World War II affected every aspect of
American life.
Americans were asked to make sacrifices in support of the war effort and
the ideas for which we fought.American involvement in World War II brought an end to the
Great Depression. Factories and workers were needed to produce goods to
win the war.
Thousands of American women took jobs in defense plants during the war
(e.g., Rosie the Riveter).
Americans at home supported the war by conserving and rationing resources. |
![](../Images/Rosie-Riveter_small.jpg)
Rosie the Riveter: Women in
the Factories of World War II
Women's work in factories during the war
was essential. They were recruited with images of strong women like Rosie
the Riveter |
The need for workers temporarily broke down some racial
barriers (e.g., hiring in defense plants) although discrimination against
African Americans continued.
While many Japanese Americans served in the armed forces, others were
treated with distrust and prejudice, and many were forced into internment
camps. |